The Killing Fields
the calf graveyards
Sometimes we
have jobs we all don’t want to do, and at times even though it goes against
your better nature you have to bite your lip and go on. I came from an old
school mentality and that even though you were going to college and should have
a mind of your own; you were still dumber than a box of rocks according to them,
and never free of your parents will to interfere in your life. , still you needed a job. Some jobs and some
days are never worth the money and this is one job and one day I could never do
again, now that I am older and could care less.
This story is a
little more gruesome than some I have wrote and at times you may wince, when I
say that what I am going to tell you, when it comes to the good, the bad and
the ugly, I fully intend doing that as I go along, not for shock factor to
invite you in to read what it is I am talking about, but instead more for
therapy at times, as maybe if I tell the story enough times I can finally get
it out of my head. At times it was particularly gruesome but at the same time,
a common place method of dealing with this same situation on any farm.
When they bred
some of these cows they would buy whatever breed was available they could, as
cheap as they could, being interested in heifers, and cows with beef breeding
and some very limited dairy breeds that were better able to handle the task
before them. When bred to the purebred Simmental bull they would sometimes
encounter calving troubles. In fact, the reason I was on a midnight shift was
to birth cows more than anything. Seems like they could breed them alright but
getting them to calve on their own was a problem with some smaller breeds such
as the Angus, and Hereford cattle requiring more of an assist with those breeds
than ever. The Simmental cattle were huge in comparison like a Volkswagen Beetle
trying to give birth to a Sherman tank. Sometimes you would have calves born
dead inside their mothers, or having so much difficulty getting them to calve,
that you lost both in the process. Also calves subjected to heavy pulling used
in the process of getting them to calve sometimes suffered front leg problems,
crippling them, or had a look to them as if they were actually squeezed through
a small hole and were not so bright , kinda listless etc., off their feed slow
gainers. We lost a lot of calves, and I would say 40 in one quarter of the year
1975, while I was there working which would make it around a 15-20 percent loss
of life.
Each calf when it
hit the ground was worth 2000 dollars as a purebred calf in 1975, listed as a
1/2 purebred and one could get papers to that effect. The idea was to keep a
cow a couple of years and sell her off and hopefully raise her daughter to
replace her. Eventually working your herd up to what they called a totally
purebred herd with 15/ 16 or better blood line to sell calves from. Heifers
calves were worth more than bull calves till you reached purebred status, then
the bulls could easily outpace the heifers in value with some full grown bulls
such as the one we had in the bull pen which could easily make you millions of
dollars. But it costs a lot of money to keep at least four hands available to
take care of cattle like we were doing, and under the harsh conditions the
cattle would be treated. Peta- People for the Ethical Control of Animals, would
have had a field day with this place.
On one occasion
we had a cow having trouble birthing as the calf was still born when it
presented itself for delivery or when the cow tried to abort it. With no help
from the calf and its dead lifeless body stuck in the birth canal our manager Shorty,
as he was called, yet who was nearly my stature in size and had lesser value in
humanity, decided to not call the vet and help this cow. Insisting instead on
his own, trying to pull the calf by whatever means, and it was an ugly scene to
say the least with the mothers head tied to a post by means of a halter and
pulling the calf out with a bobcat loader and chains. It came but left the cow
paralyzed from her hips down. And of course the calf was dead.
Calls were
made and I was to dispose of the cow by taking her to the butcher shop, still
alive and paralyzed, that the owner knew almost 25 miles away, one way. We were
to have her ground into hamburger so that the owner Boyd Heminger could feed
his 2 bull mastiffs with her. That wouldn’t be so much of a problem but she
wasn’t dead and they didn’t put racks on the truck. Instead they loaded her up
into the bucket of the Bob Cat loader since she couldn’t get on her feet, and
then shoved her in the back of the pickup and threw a tarp over her, and told
me where to go to deliver her. They should have never let me leave that place
like that, as I was alright with her back there unknown to other motorists at stoplights
beside me, till my worst fears were realized.
At one light on State Route 62 in Canton, where I come down to the
intersection before Mahoning road and it was a busy intersection that was when
at first I heard a bellow from the cow, and the truck lurched one direction
then the next, and I was sitting at the
light and blocked in by traffic every way. Even on this cold snowy day I looked
round at the back of the truck and here was this cow starting to get up on her
front feet and it seemed as if every motorist at the light could hear her and
see her too, then as she started to raise her front end up getting her feet
under her and pushed up the tarp over
her head in a ghoulish fashion and all I could think about, was her suddenly
jumping over the side of the truck and dragging her rear end down the road in front
of everyone.
Now there is no
amount of money anyone could pay me to experience this situation again except
in my mind as I am doing now. It was horrific and all I had was a hammer and a
red light. I looked at the hammer and contemplated jumping out of the truck and
smashing her skull in to keep her in the truck bed, and could only imagine in a
split second what all the motorists’ reaction to this would be. Or I could hope
for the street light and pop the clutch and jam the brakes to make sure she
fell back down. I reached for the hammer as I saw her rise again just as the
light turned green , everyone I could see around my truck was watching with
mouths dropped open as at once it was my turn to go and I popped the clutch ,
and a little bark of the tires as it squealed against the pavement and then I hit
my brakes not enough so the guy behind me would smack me or the cow would go
flying in the back window but instead, enough to make the cow fall back down into the
bed of the truck and disappear again under the cover of the tarp. I was finally
able to breathe again and all kinds of crappy scenarios played in my mind till
I was at the butchers and so relieved to have that cow out of the back of that
pickup. She never did get to her feet and they had to drag her in with a
tractor. It was sad to say the least. No animal expects abuse like that in our
domesticity of them, but at times that seems as if that is all we have to
offer. My hands were tied, I needed a job and a passing grade and part of that
had to deal with my learning to keep my mouth shut and opinions to myself. It
was real hard at times and you can see by writing this, I never really did get
over it.
Unfortunately
with a lot of farmers the term cull cow isn’t something always thrown away, and
it could be for a variety of reasons and whether or not the cow had been
medicated or not, that the farmers, rather than see a loss would rather eat
their mistakes, or feed it to the dogs at least. I have buried cows and calves,
but with cows it takes a big hole and calves not so big but it still takes a
good size hole. For cows, mostly we used to call a fertilizer or a rendererer
who would come and pick the carcass up and use it for a variety of things.
I still had to
deal with the calf when I arrived back at the farm and after my last ordeal; I
wasn’t too crazy about burying the calf but at same time had heard about the
calf graveyard we kept. And it wasn’t pretty, but instead kind of eerie as I
saw, after I had scooped up the calf and started heading for the area in
question to finally see for myself what the other workers took for granted in
such a hap hazard way, sometimes laughing and joking about the place in some
sort of nervous frustration or an effort to cleanse one’s mind of the assault
on your senses you experience when heading there to dispose of a calf. As I was
heading down there though, my first encounter with the area as it looked in the
quick drawing I did last night, it was legs poking from the snow and standing
in the air from half buried calves, all around. For it seemed there were bones
and pieces of flesh with leathery fur hanging on it. Then there was this fox that
noticed me right off and advanced himself towards my running machine in an
aggressive manner, and I would say he was frothing at the mouth and rabid if I
ever saw an animal do that, but then I never let him get very close. Still it
could have been the fox was just enjoying his dinner plate of calf legs and
whatever and didn’t intend to share with me.
Furthermore I
could just dump the calf I had in the bucket, as I’m sure the fox felt i should,
and forget the burying part as he didn’t really like having gravel stuck in his
teeth. I tried to avoid the fox and head off in a different direction to a
different area but the fox still chased me. Finally I had no choice, not
knowing if he had rabies or what, that I should just dump the calf and head back
to the barn and grab a rifle and see if I couldn’t shoot him as we didn’t want
him biting the cattle as under these crowded conditions we could lose the whole
herd in days, as rabies would go right through the herd.
When I had
returned the fox was gone. I again felt relieved because at times even after
dropping the dead calf; the fox would position himself so that he appeared to
want to just jump up in the seat with me. I would take the bucket and shoo him
away making sure I never raised it too much to expose myself and finally I outran
him with the machine, leaving him behind. Where he went or if he was rabid I am
not sure, but doubt it, as rabies still isn’t a big deal in our area, but his
aggressive nature caught me off guard and made me question why I quit hunting.
At times I can see where a gun may come in handy, and this was one. You never
know. By all rights they should have put a bullet in that cow’s head also since
she was going to the butcher shop anyhow, to relieve her pain and suffering and
to help put her out of her misery. Unfortunately state law insists that
butchers only receive live animals.
Now the killing
fields as I called them was the calf crave yard and I named them undoubtedly
that, after I saw pictures, and heard of the tragedies of the killing fields in
Pnom Penh in Cambodia. Later as I read of the horrors of mass killings and then
the bodies buried in fields I drew upon
my experience of burying calves and recalled how horrible and ghastly a sight
that was to behold. Best intentions were made to bury the calves but due the
volume, and the weather making it almost impossible to bury anything in the winter,
loose soil settling, and holes were not as deep as they should be. The burial
area was at a premium, as I guess there could have been easily a 1000 calves
buried there. Legs were sticking out of the ground with in some cases white bleached
bones weathered by time loosely being held together or swinging in the wind.
Grim reminders of efforts failed and of little lives lost of once cute little
calves in some cases were now suddenly decomposing in various stages right before
your eyes. A fresh coat of snow would contrast these corpses creating eerie black
shadows against a white landscape. Their little leathery legs rose up as if to
scratch the sky. There are some things even the beauty of fresh snow cannot
hide and this was one to me.
Thankfully due
to calf losses and other factors he eventually went out of business and I
returned to college and realized that there was a bigger picture than our
little farm. It was an experience working there and something I really didn’t
want to see at times. I guess the main lesson I learned there, and have had to face
at other times in my life is that I would never have been involved in something
like that had it not been for my college and needing the credits. That some of
the managements position towards cattle lives and their lack of concern for
their welfare is just being ignorant, I knew not the person I was supposed to
be instead I was the person who knew who they, management, didn’t want me to
be, and that was much unlike them, as they were, uncaring unfeeling, and
constantly limited, as to whether there is profit in what you do. But this is
the new farming, unlike the days of old.
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